Company search in Mexico

Mexico’s Registro Público de Comercio records commercial company acts through the SIGER system. The electronic commercial folio identifies the company’s commercial record; the RFC issued by the tax administration is a separate identifier.

Requests should include the exact legal name, entity form, registered seat, RFC and commercial folio where known. Available copies, certifications, access arrangements and expected turnaround are confirmed for the requested record.

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At a glance

Registry
Public Registry of Commerce (RPC), through SIGER
Authority
Secretariat of Economy and the competent commercial registration offices
Language of records
Spanish
Public access
Basic lookup and document access vary by authority, record and requester
Shareholders disclosed
Entity- and record-specific; filings are not a complete beneficial ownership assessment
Turnaround via Fill Easy
Feasibility, access and expected turnaround are confirmed for the requested records

Registry

Public Registry of Commerce (RPC), through SIGER

Registro Público de Comercio; Sistema Integral de Gestión Registral

Secretariat of Economy and the competent commercial registration offices

The RPC records legally registrable commercial acts, including formation and relevant later company changes. SIGER supports electronic registry processes and consultation. Establish the company’s commercial folio and competent office before requesting detailed records.

The tax administration’s RFC and a tax-status document serve a different purpose. A tax identity or registration status should be matched with, rather than substituted for, the commercial registry evidence. Availability of a particular registered act depends on its filing and the applicable consultation procedure.

rpc.economia.gob.mx (opens in a new tab)

Identifier

Electronic commercial folio and Federal Taxpayer Register (RFC)

Preserve the folio mercantil electrónico with its registry context and the RFC exactly as issued. A legal entity’s RFC commonly has 12 characters; individuals use a different format. Do not use a person’s RFC as proof that a trading business is an incorporated company.

Documents

DocumentWhat it shows
Commercial folio consultation or extractThe identifying particulars and registered-act history available for the selected company record. Read the returned fields and document references rather than assuming a complete corporate report.
Registered formation instrumentThe constitutive act or corresponding registered evidence, with legal form, formation particulars and governance provisions within its scope.
Registered amendments and relevant actsFiled name, capital, governance, representation or other changes where registered. The underlying instrument and registration dates should be retained.
Certified commercial registry copy or confirmationAn official copy or confirmation available through the competent procedure. Confirm the exact item, requester requirements and recipient’s accepted format.
Company-held shareholder and authority recordsDated ownership books, corporate resolutions or delegations supplied through an authorised route where public filings do not resolve the current position.

Worth knowing

  • A sociedad anónima and a sociedad de responsabilidad limitada have different ownership and governance records. Incorporation subscribers should not automatically be described as present shareholders or beneficial owners.
  • Registered representation and powers should be read with their stated scope and any later relevant act. An officer’s public appearance does not settle authority for every contract.
  • The RFC identifies tax registration. It does not establish that all tax obligations have been met or that the company holds a sector-specific licence.
  • Commercial registration records do not provide a universal public natural-person beneficial-owner list. Establish ownership and control from the evidence available through lawful access routes.
  • Keep Spanish originals and distinguish a certified registry copy from a notarial or company-supplied instrument. Translation and additional authentication depend on the recipient.

Questions

Is a Mexican RFC enough to verify a company?

It is useful for matching tax identity, but the company’s commercial registration and relevant acts should be checked separately. Identify the legal form and commercial folio where available.

What is the folio mercantil electrónico?

It is the electronic commercial folio used to identify the company’s record in the RPC framework. Preserve its context and compare the returned name with the exact legal entity.

Are all current shareholders available from RPC?

No complete current shareholder list should be assumed. Relevant registered acts can supply historical or structural evidence, while present ownership can require company-held books and supporting records.

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